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Proforma Invoice vs Tax Invoice (and Quotation): What's the Difference?

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Quick answer

A proforma invoice is a preliminary bill that tells the buyer what they will be charged before the sale happens — for advance payments, approvals or import paperwork. It is not a GST tax invoice: it creates no GST liability and the buyer cannot claim input tax credit on it. Once the goods or services are supplied, you issue a tax invoice. A quotation (or estimate) is an earlier, non-binding price offer.

Quotation vs proforma invoice vs tax invoice

Quotation / estimateProforma invoiceTax invoice
PurposePrice offerAdvance bill / commitmentFinal bill for the supply
WhenBefore the orderAfter agreement, before supplyAt or after supply
GST liabilityNoNoYes
Input tax creditNoNoYes (if eligible)
Recorded in accountsNoNoYes

Convert a quotation into a tax invoice

In Invoice Studio, create a quotation or proforma invoice, and when the customer confirms, use Convert to tax invoice. The customer, items and prices are copied into a new tax invoice with its own number — nothing is retyped.

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Frequently asked questions

A proforma invoice is not a tax invoice under GST. It creates no tax liability and cannot be used to claim input tax credit. Issue a tax invoice when the supply happens.

A quotation is a non-binding price offer made before the order. A proforma invoice is sent after the buyer agrees, often to request an advance payment, and lists the final terms before the actual tax invoice is issued.

Yes. Issue a new tax invoice with its own invoice number when the goods or services are supplied. Invoice Studio converts a quotation into a tax invoice in one click.

This guide is general information based on the CGST Rules, 2017 and the IGST Act, 2017. It is not tax or legal advice — rates, thresholds and notifications change, so confirm your situation with a chartered accountant or on the official GST portal (gst.gov.in / cbic.gov.in).